Most of us like bringing a little bit of greenery into our homes. We fill our vases with fresh flowers, we decorate our windows with potted plants, and even try our best to maintain a lush garden. While your reasons to do that may be purely aesthetic, why not combine the aestheticism with usefulness? Planting medicinal herbs is the way to go if you want to reap the benefits of the seeds you sow. Here are 10 medicinal plants that you should have in your garden.
1. Black Cohosh
Black cohosh is a perennial shrub that can help cure a number of diseases. From bronchitis to a sore throat, from menopausal symptoms to vaginitis – black cohosh can help you deal with all of them. Use the rhizomes and roots of this plant for medicinal purposes.
To grow this plant, you’ll need to sow its mature seeds at least 1.5 to 2 inches in the moist soil. Make sure the plant is in direct sunlight and watered regularly.
2. Echinacea
This herb is quite famous for effectively treating respiratory infections. Extracts of this plant can also help in boosting your immunity as well as fighting microbial infections.
You need to pot this plant in an organic compost to grow it. The seeds should be buried deep in the soil and placed in a sunny place. You should water the plant regularly and replant it in your garden once it is 3 inches tall.
3. Evening Primrose
The essential oil of primrose is known to heal premenstrual syndrome as well as arthritis. Primrose is also widely used in cosmetics.
Primroses do not require constant care as long as you place them under the sun in adequately drained soil. Just make sure to place the seeds 3 inches apart from each other.
4. Feverfew
If you are a patient of a migraine, you can get instant relief with the help of the leaves of the feverfew plant. Just be careful not take a dose of this plant if you are pregnant as it can cause uterine contractions.
Loamy soil that is properly drained is the best choice to grow this plant. The soil should also be organic.
5. Garlic
Why go to the market when you can get fresh garlic at home? Garlic is not only tasty but healthy as well. It can keep your cholesterol level in check and even prevent cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases.
Garlic should be grown in compost soil directly under the sunlight. Cloves of garlic should be placed 6 inches apart and watered till they germinate.
6. Gingko Biloba
Gingko biloba is famously known as maidenhair and is quite a resilient plant. It can help treat conditions such as memory loss, poor circulation, and ailments associated with aging.
To grow this plant, pot its seeds in multipurpose compost mixed with 10% of grit. The root bulb should be 1 inch into the soil. Water the plant daily.
7. Basil
Basil, as we all know, is one of the most renowned medicinal plants with a wide variety of health benefits. It can help fight cancer, release toxins from your body, fight infections, and more.
You need a medium-sized pot filled with adequately drained soil to grow this plant. The seeds of the plants can take up to six weeks to grow. Make sure you place the plant in sunlight.
8. Goldenseal
This plant comes all the way from America and possesses antimicrobial as well as antiseptic properties. It can help treat respiratory infections as well as provide relief to your inflamed nasal lining.
You need to pot this plant in hummus-rich soil to make it grow. Ensure that you plant only one root in each pot. Spray water and mulch are a must for this plant. Keep it in the shade.
9. Green Tea
Green tea can not only aid healthy weight loss but can also fight cancer as well as arteriosclerosis. The problem with green tea is that it needs nearly three years before it can be harvested.
Your chosen soil should have an acidic pH. It should be sandy and properly drained. You can increase the soil’s nutrients by mixing sphagnum moss in it.
10. Hawthorn
If you have been diagnosed with cardiovascular disorders, such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, and angina, hawthorn can help provide relief from the symptoms.
To grow hawthorn, you’ll need to plant the seeds in a large pot full of wet sand. Place the pot in a cool spot and cover it with mesh to help the plant grow.
Other medicinal plants that you can grow at home include chamomile, lavender, lemon balm, marigold, parsley, peppermint, rosemary, sage, thyme and many more. You can use these as natural side effect-free remedies to combat most common health problems and lead a healthy life.
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